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| Author: Mark Abley |
Abley journeys around the world
seeking out languages in peril --
Manx, Mohawk, Boro, Yiddish, and many
more. Along the way he reveals delicious
linguistic oddities and shows us what
is lost when one of the world's six
thousand tongues dies -- an irreplaceable
worldview and a wealth of practical
knowledge. He also examines the forces,
from pop culture to creoles to global
politics, that threaten to wipe out
90 percent of languages by this century's
end.
Abley encounters one of the last
two speakers of an Australian language,
whose tribal taboos forbid them to
talk to each other. He spotlights
those who believe that violence is
the only way to save their tongue.
He meets a Yiddish novelist who writes
for an audience she knows doesn't
exist. He pays tribute to such strange
tongues as the Amazonian language
last spoken by a parrot, the Caucasian
language with no vowels, and the South
Asian language whose innumerable verbs
include gobray (to fall in a well
unknowingly) and onsra (to love for
the last time).
Each of the languages Abley spotlights,
from the familiar to the foreign,
exemplifies the various threats that
endanger languages worldwide. But
many also prove their resilience,
thanks to the efforts of their determined
speakers and such unlikely tools as
soap operas and pop music. Abley meets
the crusaders as well as the uncaring,
all of whom offer surprising insight
into this centuries-old debate. Spoken
Here is a singular travelogue,
a compelling case for linguistic diversity,
and a treasure trove for anyone who
loves any language.
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From Publishers Weekly
There are roughly 6,000 languages in use in the world today, most of them
spoken by a tiny number of people--further proof of humanity's ability
to generate intoxicating variety. Sadly, the processes of linguistic imperialism
may still be as strong as they have ever been; expansion of the major
world languages, particularly English, is, according to Abley, likely
to bring about the elimination of most of these languages by century's
end. Canadian journalist Abley shrewdly frontloads his book with some
of the most exotic languages before moving on to better-known cases (which
are also considerably less at risk) such as Provençal, Yiddish
and Welsh. Readers who think they "get" how languages work may
be startled by the considerable deviation from Western norms: for instance,
Murrinh-Patha, spoken in Australia, boasts a bewilderingly complex system
of pronouns; Mi'kmaq, from eastern Canada and Maine, and Boro, a northern
Indian tongue, all but eschew nouns. To read these accounts of dwindling
languages-and their often forlorn, marginalized speakers-is to gain insight
into the powerful colonial forces still in play. Abley's informal approach
makes this more a travel book than a language book; while describing the
people and places in affecting detail, he sometimes stints in depicting
the languages. Abley also sometimes conflates the extinction of a language
with that of the people who speak it; however, his contention rings true
that the disappearance of these languages represents "a loss beyond
estimation." This generous, sorrow-tinged book is an informative
and eloquent reminder of a richness that may not exist much longer.
Copyright 2003 Reed Business Information, Inc. |
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$14.00 (softcover)
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